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Cybercrime: Preventing misuse of crypto assets for money laundering by criminals

*A recent global conference on criminal finances and cryptocurrencies highlights the fundamental importance of a clear, harmonised regulatory global framework to boost investigation, detection, and disruption of networks behind virtual assets based money laundering

Isola Moses | ñ

Stakeholders have concluded a global online virtual assets conference with a call to protect the world’s financial systems and investors by increasing multi-sector cooperation to strengthen cryptocurrency crime investigations.

Co-organised by Interpol, Europol and the Basel Institute on Governance, the 5th Global Conference on Criminal Finances and Cryptocurrencies was hosted virtually by the Basel Institute.

ñ reports the International Criminal Police Organisation, commonly known as Interpol, is an international agency that facilitates worldwide Police cooperation and crime control.

It was gathered the two-day (7-8 December, 2021) event brought more than 3,000 people from law enforcement, public and private sectors, policy institutions and academia from 130 countries under a virtual roof to explore trends, strategies and tactics in tackling crimes involving virtual assets.

According to Interpol report, with blockchain, bitcoin and other virtual currencies permitting swift, anonymous financial transfers to anywhere in the world, delegates focused on developing law enforcement tools, skillsets, knowledge and resources to prevent such technologies being used to launder illegally gained assets.

Discussions highlighted the fast-evolving fields of Decentralised Finance (DeFi) and Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), regulatory developments affecting anti-money laundering compliance, crypto-enabled fraud and the possibilities that governments have to recover illicit assets even if they are virtual.

A New Normal

On the second day of the conference, which was restricted to law enforcement circles, speakers shared their experiences in national and regional cryptocurrency investigations, demonstrating new methodologies for exploring criminal flows and operations in dark markets and decentralised money laundering scams, Interpol stated.

Similarly, discussion panels highlighted the fundamental importance of a clear, harmonised regulatory global framework to prevent money laundering.

The conferences closed with the endorsement of a set of recommendations to strengthen skillsets, improve knowledge, boost expertise and encourage best practices for improved illegal assets investigations

“Cryptocurrencies are changing the landscape of the criminal underworld, and we need to work together to prevent virtual assets from becoming safe havens for illegal financial transactions,” said Ilana de Wild, Interpol’s Director of Organised and Emerging Crime.

“Protecting citizens and the global economy from the abuse of cryptocurrencies and other virtual assets is a task that requires concerted and sustained action by law enforcement working hand in hand with government authorities, regulators and the private sector, which is why this kind of global, multi-sector event is key to global security,” added Director de Wild.

The annual conference is organised by the Working Group on Criminal Finances and Cryptocurrencies, a tripartite initiative of the Basel Institute on Governance, Interpol and Europol established in 2016.

The report indicates that Interpol is strengthening the support services as the organisation provides to Police Forces in its 195-member countries to boost their national efforts at tackling financial crime with the creation of a new Financial Crimes Directorate January 2022.

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