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Nigeria’s mining reforms yield $800m in foreign investments –Alake

Dr. Oladele Alake, Honourable Minister for Solid Minerals Development

*Dr. Oladele Alake, Honourable Minister for Solid Minerals Development, in a feature interview, highlights his Ministry’s major achievements, noting how the mining sector also generated over N38 billion in revenue 2024

Gbenga Kayode | ÂÌñÏׯÞ

The Federal Government has said the solid minerals sector, driven by the Bola Ahmed Tinubu administration’s new policy of local value addition, and tougher licensing regime attracted over $800 million in processing projects 2024.

The mining sector of the Nigerian economy also generated over N38 billion in revenue last year, up from just N6 billion the previous year, despite receiving only 18 percent of its N29 billion budgeted allocation.

Dr. Oladele Alake, Honourable Minister for Solid Minerals Development (MSMD), disclosed this while participating in a feature interview for an upcoming State House documentary marking President Tinubu’s 2nd Anniversary.

Alake affirmed the sector has witnessed an increase in investor interest buoyed by the administration’s mining sector reforms.

The Minister also highlighted the $600 million lithium processing plant near the Kaduna-Niger border, to be commissioned this quarter, the $200 million lithium refinery on the outskirts of Abuja, nearing completion, and two additional processing plants in Nasarawa, slated for commissioning before Q3 2025.

Mr. Bayo Onanuga, Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Sunday, May 25, 2025, stated Dr. Alake said: “These investments follow the administration’s insistence that no miner gets a license without a clear local processing plant.

“The days of exporting raw minerals from pit to port are over.

“When we resumed, the entire sector generated N6 billion annually.”

The Minister further noted: “By the end of 2024, we hit N38 billion. And this was with just 18% of our N29 billion budgetary allocation released.

“It shows how effective our policy framework has been.”

According to the him, in the First Quarter (Q1) of 2025 alone, two regulatory agencies—the Mining Cadastral Office (MCO) and the Mines Inspectorate—have already recorded N6.9 billion and N7 billion in revenue, respectively.

He equally projected this year to be a record-breaking one for the sector.

He noted the current budget allocated N1 trillion for mineral exploration, targeted at generating internationally certified geological data.

“Exploration is key. When we came in, Nigeria had spent just $2 million on exploration, compared to $40 million in Sierra Leone, $148 million in Côte d’Ivoire, and over $300 million in South Africa. No serious investor will touch your sector without credible data.

“We are now focused on turning our mineral wealth into domestic economic value—jobs, technology, and manufacturing,” stated he.

As part of the seven-point agenda of the Ministry of Solid Minerals Development, Alake said he had taken aggressive steps to curb illegal mining and formalise artisanal activity.

Highlights of achievements in mining industry 2024

The Minister noted that over 300 illegal miners were arrested last year, 150 prosecutions are ongoing, and nine convictions have been secured, including foreign nationals.

Alake explained: “We adopted both kinetic and non-kinetic strategies. While enforcement has yielded results through the Mining Marshals, we’re also empowering locals by formalising them into cooperatives, making them eligible for finance and revenue sharing.”

According to him, over 250 mining cooperatives have been established nationwide to absorb informal miners into the formal economy in Nigeria.

The Minister said Nigeria now chairs the newly formed African Mineral Strategy Group, a continental bloc focused on ensuring local value addition and fairer mineral trade deals across Africa.

He said: “This was a direct result of Nigeria’s position at the 2024 Future Minerals Conference in Riyadh. We’re leading Africa in saying: no more raw material exports without domestic beneficiation.”

In regard to the rising investor confidence, Dr. Alake noted that top global players, including UK, US, Saudi Arabia, and UAE officials, have expressed interest in Nigeria’s lithium and other critical minerals.

The Minister recalled: “The former British Deputy Prime Minister personally invited me to Downing Street to discuss their interest in Nigerian lithium.

“The US is also looking to diversify from China and sees Nigeria as a viable alternative.”

With new revenue streams, foreign direct investment, tightened regulation, and a clear path toward industrialisation, Nigeria’s solid minerals sector is now a pillar of the Tinubu administration’s economic diversification plan, said Alake.

He also enthused: “Nigeria has not had it this good in the solid minerals sector. We’re restoring confidence, building data, enforcing the law, and returning value to Nigerians from their resources.

“The mining cadastral office, the agency responsible for licensing and processing applications, received over 10,000 applications from local and foreign investors this quarter alone.”

Dr. Alake asserted: “That shows you that this sector is vibrant.

“The vitality that we’ve introduced into this sector has never been done before the advent of President Tinubu’s administration.”

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